ChapterTwoSentences
&ioe
&ereferstothecyofverbtensesience,aparagraph,orevenanessay。Inotherwords,ifyoubeginyieshiftsuddeense;ifyoubegieshiftwithoutreasotehefollowieeent。
1)Wheersthelecturehall,theaudiencerise。
2)Wheeredthelecturehall,theaudiencerose。
Buttheteheseillogically:
3)Wheers,theaudiencerose。
Listedbelowaretwetridoferrorsie。
&rule:Shiftverbteimeisged。
4)Fiftyyearsago,ThanksgivingDaywasregardedastheopeningdayoftheseasonforChristmasshopping;today,theseasonopeelyafterHalloween。
&ehetimeisgedfromfiftyyearsagototoday,sothepasttensewasisshiftedtopresenttenseopens。
Thesedrule:Shiftverbtehemeaningcallsforsuge。
5)TheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)wasthehomeoftheeseemperorsandisfamhouttheworldforitsarchitedhistoricalrelics。
&ehepasttensewasisusedbecausetherearen'taoday'sa;thepresenttenseisisusedbecausethearchitedhistoricalrelitheForbiddenCitystillexist。
Inbrief,youmustmaintainverbteing。Shiftingtensesshouldbedonelogically。
Practice2-1-1
Allofthefollowiaies。Maketheverbteeensrovidedonlyforthefirsttwosentences。
1。WhenIamyouogoswimminowitissopollutedthatalminithasdied。
2。Thirtyyearsago,thetypicalAmerifamilysistedofahusbawoorthreeow,therearemanymarriagesinwhichcouplesdeottohaveany。
&ellsushewillwrite,buthee。
4。Afterthegorilla(大猩猩)lookedthemover,heturnshisbad>
5。Thereisaphotoasidethepostofficethatyouarejustin。
6。VancouverisohAmeriostbeautifuldisrekedas“theworld'smostdesirableplacetolive”。
7。Hegivesusnoinstruakiandthenwascriticalofwhatwedid。
&heentiresummeratthedthenattheendourbosssurprisesuswitharaweek'spaybecausewehaveworkedsohardthere。
9。Yourfrieanytimeifyouwereintrouble。
10。Ifeltverylohehospital,forI'tseemyfriendsormyparents。
11。Ifyouwee,youwillfeelsleepytheday。
12。WhenIwasachild,Istayedathomehappilywithmyparents。WhenIwasyouoworkhardeveryday。WhenIwasold,Iwillgotothetrysidetoeofmylife。
Practice2-1-2
&ifyaheuesinthefollraph。Usethefirstverbasyourtimemarker。Noansrovided。
Isatdownatmydeskearlywithiioheudying。Beforemanyminutespassed,Ihearagreatdealofnoisedownonthefloorbelowme。Awaterfightisinprogress。Ifotaboutmystudyforhalfanhour,foritisquiteimpossibleformetotratemyselfonthebookiofallthisotion(干扰)。Afterthi,Ibeganstudyingagain。Unfortunately,Iwasabouttoystudyhonesme。
Practice2-1-3
eofthetopicsbelowandwriteyourraph(s)。
1。hraphsiensedesgapersonalexperienvolvi,aplace,orapersonthatinfluenesignifit>
2。hesamepersonalexperieishappeni。
3。hraphsdesethingthatyourememberfromyourchildhoodandnowmiss。
4。hraphsdesgyourplanforawelingpartyorafarewellpartywhichwillbeheldweek。