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Text A The Black Cat I(第1页)

TextATheBlackCat(I)

EdgarAllanPoe

[1]FORthemostwild,yetmosthomelynarrativewhichIamabouttopeherexpeorsolicitbelief。MadindeedwouldIbetoexpeacasewheremyveryseheirow,madamInot—andverysurelydoIomorrowIdie,andtodayIwouldunburdenmysoul。Myimmediatepurposeistoplacebeforetheworld,plainly,sudwithoutent,aseriesofmerehouseholdevents。Intheirces,theseeveerrified—havetortured—havedestroyedme。YetIttoexpouome,theyhavepreselebutHorror—tomanytheywillseemlessterriblethanbaroques。Hereafter,perhaps,someimaybefoundwhichwillredutasmtotheon-plaeimorecalm,midfarlessexcitablethanmyoillperthecesIdetailwithawe,nothihananordinarysuofverynaturaldeffects。

[2]Frommyinfanotedforthedodhumanityofmydisposition。Mytenderwasevensospicuousastomakemethejestofmypanions。Iedofanimals,andwasindulgedbymyparentswithagreatvarietyofpets。WiththeseIspentmostofmytime,andneveryaswhenfeedingahem。Thispeculiarityrewwithmygrowth,and,inmymanhood,Iderivedfromitoneofmyprincipalsourcesofpleasure。Tothosewhohavecherishedaionforafaithfulandsagaciousdog,Ineedhardlybeatthetroubleofexplaiureortheiyofthegratifithusderivable。Thereissomethingintheunselfishandselfsagloveofabrute,whichgoesdirectlytotheheartofhimwhohashadfrequentototestthepaltryfriendshipayofmereMan。

[3]Imarriedearly,andytofindinmyositionnotuhmymypartialityfordomesticpets,shelostnoopportunitythoseofthemostagreeablekind。Wehadbirds,gold-fish,afinedog,rabbits,asmallmonkey,andacat。

[4]Thislatterwasaremarkablylargeaifulairelybladsagacioustoanastonishingdegree。Inspeakingofhisintelligence,mywife,whoatheartwasnotalittletihsuperstitioallusiopopularnotion,whichregardedallblackcatsaswitdisguise。Notthatshewaseverseriousuponthispoint—ahematteratallforerreasonthanthatithappens,justnow,toberemembered。

[5]Pluto—thiswastheame—etandplaymate。Ialonefedhim,aendedmewhereverIwentaboutthehouse。ItwasevenwithdifficultythatIcouldpreventhimfromfollowihroughthestreets。

[6]Ourfriendshiplasted,inthismanner,forseveralyears,duringwhieraltemperamentandcharacter—throughtheiyoftheFiendIntemperance—had(Iblushtofessit)experiencedaradicalalterationfrew,daybyday,moremoody,moreirritable,mardlessofthefeelingsofothers。Isufferedmyselftouseielaomywife。Atlength,Ievenofferedherpersonalvioles,ofcourse,weremadetofeelthemydisposition。Inotoill-usedthem。ForPluto,however,Istillretainedsuffitregardtorestrainmefrhim,asImadereatis,themohedog,whenbyat,haffe,theymyway。Butmydiseasegrewuponme—forwhatdiseaseislikeAlcohol!—ahevenPluto,beingold,alysomeeevish—eveoexperiesofmyilltemper。

[7]O,returninghome,mutoxioneofmyhauntsabouttown,Ifaheypresence。Iseizedhim;when,inhisfrightatmyvioleedaslightwounduponmyhandwithhisteeth。Thefuryofademoninstantlypossessedme。Iknewmyselfninalsoulseemed,atoakeitsflightfrommybody;ahanfiendishmalevolenurtured,thrilledeveryfibreofmyframe。Itookfrommyo-k,graspedthepoorbeastbythethroat,aelyeofitseyesfromthesocket!Iblush,Iburn,Ishudder,whileIpenthedamy。

[8]Wheurhem—toffthefumesofthenight’sdebauch—Iexperiehalfofhorror,halfofremorse,forthecrimeofwhichIhadbeenguilty;butitwas,atbest,afeebleandequivog,andthesoulremaiouched。Iagaioexdsoondrownedinwihedeed。

[9]Ihecatslowlyrecovered。Thesocketofthelosteyepreseistrue,afrightfulappearahenoloosufferanypaithehouseasusual,but,asmightbeexpected,fledierroratmyapproach。Ihadsomuyoldheartleft,astobeatfirstgrievedbythisevidehepartofacreaturewhie。Butthisfeelingsoooirritation。Andtheomyfinalandirrevocableoverthrow,thespiritofPERVERSEhisspiritphilosophytakesnoat。YetIamhatmysoullives,thanIamthatperversenessisoiveimpulsesofthehuma—oheindivisibleprimaryfaents,whichgivediretothecharaan。Whohasnot,ahuimes,foutingavileorasillya,fornootherreasonthanbecauseheknowsheshouldaperpetualin,ihofourbestjudgment,toviolatethatwhichisLaw,merelybecauseweutobesuch?Thisspiritofperverseness,Isay,yfihrow。Itwasthisunfathomablelongiovexitself—toofferviolesowf’ssakeonly—thaturgedmetoueandfinallytoatetheinjuryIhadiheunoffendingbrute。,incoolblood,Islippedasnegittothelimbitwiththetearsstreamingfrommyeyes,andwiththebitterestremorseatmyheart;—hungitbeewthatithadlovedme,aithadgivenmenoreasonofoffengitbeewthatinsodoingIwasittingasin—adeadlysinthatwouldsojeopardizemyimmortalsoulastoplaceit—ifsugwerepossible—evehereachoftheiheMostMerdMod。

[10]Oofthedayonwhichthiscrueldeedwasdone,Iwasarousedfromsleepbythecryoffire。Theybedwereihewholehousewasblazing。Itwaswithgreatdifficultythatmywife,aservant,andmyself,madeourestheflagratioionlete。Myentireass,andIresigheodespair。

[11]Iamabovetheweakoestablishasequenceofdeffect,betweeeray。ButIamdetailingaoffadwishnottoleaveevenapossiblelihedaysugthefire,Ivisitedtheruins。Thewalls,withoion,hadfalleniionwasfoundinaentwall,hick,whichstoodaboutthemiddleofthehouse,andagainstwhichhadrestedtheheadofmybed。Theplasteringhadhere,imeasure,resistedtheaofthefire—afactwhichIattributedtoitshavilyspread。Aboutthiswalladensecrowdwerecolledmanypersoobeexaminingaparticularportionofitwithverymiention。Thewe!”“singular!”andothersimilarexpressioedmycuriosity。Iapproadsaw,asifgraveninbasreliefupoesurface,thefigureofagiganticcat。Theimpressiohanaccuracytrulymarvellous。Thereeabouttheanimal’sneck。

[12]WhenIfirstbeheldthisapparition—forIcarditasless—mywonderandmyterrorwereextreme。Butatleioomyaid。Thecat,Iremembered,hadbeenhunginagardehehouse。Uponthealarmardenhadbeeelyfilledbythecrowd—bysomeoneofwhomtheanimalmusthavebeenthetreeandthrhanopenwindow,intomychamber。Thishadprobablybeeheviewmefromsleep。Thefallingofotherressedtheviytothesubstahefreshly-spreadplaster;thelimeofwhich,withtheflames,andtheammoniafromthecarcass,hadthenaplishedtheportraitureasIsawit。

[13]AlthoughIthusreadilyatedtomyreason,ifomyce,forthestartlingfactjustdetailed,itdidomakeadeepimpressionuponmyfanonthsIyselfofthephantasmofthed,duriherecamebayspiritahalf-seseemed,butwasnot,remorse。Iwentsofarastretthelossoftheanimal,andtolookaboutme,amongthevilehauntswhiowhabituallyfrequented,forahesamespedofsomewhatsimilarappearahwhichtosupplyitsplace。

[14]OasIsat,halfstupefied,inadehaninfamy,myattentionwassuddenlydrawntosomeblackupontheheadofoheimmensehogsheadsofGin,orofRum,whistitutedtheitureoftheapartment。Ihadbeenlookithetopofthishogsheadforsomeminutes,andwhatnowcausedmesurprisewasthefactthatIhadnotsooheobjectthereupon。Iapproachedit,ahmyhand。Itwasablackcat—averylargeone—fullyaslargeasPluto,andclhimioohadnotaonanyportionofhisbody;butthiscathadalarge,althoughichofwhite,earlythewhio。

[15]Uponmytoughim,heimmediatelyarose,purredlainstmyhand,aedwithmyhen,wastheverycreatureofwhichIwasinsearch。Iatoopurchaseitofthelandlord;butthispersonmadenoclaimtoit—khingofit—hadbefore。

[16]Iycaresses,and,wheogohome,theanimalevincedadispositiontoae。Ipermittedittodoso;oallystoopingandpattingitasIproceeded。Whehehouseitdomesticateditselfatondbecameimmediatelyagreatfavoritewithmywife。

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