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Text B Nature(第1页)

TextBNature

RalphWaldoEmerson

Togointosolitude,amaireasmuhischamberasfromsociety。IamnotsolitarywhilstIreadahoughnobodyiswithme。Butifamanwouldbealohimlookatthestars。Theraysthatthoseheavenlyworlds,willseparatebetweenhimaouightthimospherearentwiththisdesign,togiveman,intheheaveheperpetualpresehesublime。Seesofcities,howgreattheyare!Ifthestarsshouldappearoinathousandyears,howwouldmenbelieveandadore;andpreservefeheremembrayofGodwhichhadbeenshoweouttheseenvoysofbeauty,andlighttheuheiradmonishingsmile。

&arsawakeainreverehoughalresent,theyareinaccessible;butallnaturalobjectsmakeakindredimpressiohemiheiriureneverearaherdoesthewisestmahersedlosehiscuriositybyfindingoutallherperfeatureoytoawisespirit。Theflowers,theanimals,themouhewisdomofhisbesthour,asmuchastheyhaddelightedthesimplicityofhischildhood。

Wheureinthismanner,wehaveadistinctbutmostpoetiseinthemiheiyofimpressionmadebymanifoldnaturalobjects。Itisthiswhiguishesthestiberofthewood-cutter,fromthetreeofthepoet。TheglandscapewhichIsawthism,isindubitablymadeupofsometwentyorthirtyfarms。Millerownsthisfield,Lockethat,andManningthewoodlahemoe。Thereisapropertyinthehorizonwhianhasbuthewhoseeyetegratealltheparts,thatis,thepoet。Thisisthebestpartofthesemen’sfarms,yettothistheirwarranty-deedsgivenotitle。

Tospeaktruly,feersoure。Mostpersonsdohesuheyhaveaverysuperfig。Thesunillumiheeyeoftheman,butshiheeyeahechild。Theloverofnatureishewhoseinwardandoutwardserulyadjustedtoeachother;whohasretaiofiheeraofmanhood。Hisihheaveh,beespartofhisdailyfood。Inthepreseure,awilddelightrunsthroughtheman,inspiteofrealsorrows。Naturesays,—heismycreature,andmaugreallhisimpertigriefs,heshallbegladwithme。hesummeraloeveryhourandseasoributeofdelight;foreveryhourandgedstoandauthorizesadifferehemind,frombreathlessnoontogrimmestmidnight。tingthatfitsequallywellapiegoodhealth,theairisacordialofiue。gabareon,inswilight,underacloudedsky,withouthavinginmythoughtsanyoceofspecialgoodfortune,Ihaveenjoyedaperfectexhilaration。Iamgladtothebrihewoodstoo,amancastsoffhisyears,asthesnakehisslough,andateriodsoeveroflife,isalwaysathewoods,isperpetualyouth。WithiionsofGod,adeandsanctityreign,apereivalisdressed,aseesireoftheminathousahewoods,wereturntoreasonandfaith。ThereIfeelthatnothingbefallmeinlife,—nodisgraity,(leavingmemyeyes,)whiatureotrepair。Standinground,—myheadbathedbytheblitheair,aoinfinitespace,—allmeaismvanishes。Ibeeatraeye-ball;IamnothihetsoftheUniversalBeingcirculatethroughme;IampartorparticleofGod。Thehefriendsoundsthenfnaobebrothers,tobeaces,—masterorservarifleandadisturbaheloverofunedandimmortalbeauty。Inthewilderness,Ifihingmoredearahases。Iranquillandsdespethedistahehorizon,manbeholdssomewhatasbeautifulashiso

&delightwhichthefieldsandwoodsmihesuggestionofanoccultrelatioweenmaable。Iamnotaloneanduheyothem。Thewavingoftheboughsiorm,isomeandold。Ittakesmebysurprise,aunknowislikethatofahigherthoughtorabetteremotione,whehinkingjustlyht。

&isthatthepowertoproducethisdelight,doesure,butinman,orinaharmonyofboth。Itisousethesepleasureseranatureisnotalwaystriholidayattire,butthesamesewhichyesterdaybreathedperfumeandglitteredasforthefroliphs,isoverspreadwithmelancholytoday。Naturealwayswearsthecolorsofthespirit。Toamanlabuy,theheatofhisowhsad。Then,thereisakindofptofthelabyhim。Theskyislessgrandasitshutsdowhiion。

1。Discussthefollowiions。

1)Whatisthethemeofthetext?

2)Whatistheliarsandthelandscape?

3)HowshouldweperatureagtoEmerson?

4)HowdoesEmersoebetweeherpeople?

5)Whatisthespecialrelatioweenmanandnature?

2。pletethesummaryofthetextwiththewiven。

Emersorue1)asgoingoutintonatureandleavingbehindallpreogactivitiesaswellas2)。Whenamahe3),hebeesawareofhisowehematerialworld。Visibleeveryratethat4)isever-preseaininalsenseofwonderevenwhenviewingfamiliaraspeatureanew。Emersohepoeticalapproaature—theperoftheenpassingofmanyindividualpos。htinthe5),whichismadeupofmanypartis,providesahis6)vision。Unlike,most7)havelosttheabilitytoseetheworldinthisway。Ioexperiehepreseure,weoapproachitwitha8)betweenourinnerandourouterseuresoapproachedisapartof9),andeveormyiscapableofelevatinghismood。Thevisionarymanmaylosehimselfinit,maybeeareceptive“trahroughwhichthe“10)Being”transmitsitselfintohisessandmakeshimsensehisohGod。

3。Paraphrasethefollowiake。

1)IamnotsolitarywhilstIreadahoughnobodyiswithme。

2)Natureneverearance。

&heiyofimpressionmadebymanifoldnaturalobjects。

4)Hewhoseeyetegratealltheparts,thatis,thepoet。

5)gabareon,inswilight,underacloudedsky,withouthavinginmythoughtsanyoceofspecialgoodfortune,Ihaveenjoyedaperfectexhilaration。

6)Iamgladtothebrinkoffear。

7)Ibeeatraeye-ball;IamnothihetsoftheUniversal

Beingcirculatethroughme;IampartorparticleofGod。

8)Naturealwayswearsthecolorsofthespirit。

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