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第28章 独立宣言 2（第1页）

第28章独立宣言（2）

HehasmadeJudgesdepeonhisWillaloheteheiroffidtheamountaheirsalaries。

Hehaserectedamultitudeofnewoffidsenthitherswarmsofofficerstoharassourpeople，aheirsubstance。

&amongus，intimesofpeadihoutthetislatures。

HehasaffectedtorearyiofaheCivilpower。

HehasbiherstosubjectustoajurisdifntoourstitutionandunaowledgedbyivinghisAssesofpreteion：

Febodiesofarmedtroopsamongus；

FthembyamockTrialfrompuforanyMurderswhichtheyshoulditoaes；

Foffourtradeartsoftheworld；

Ftaxesonuswithoutourt；

Fusinmaheberialbyjury；

Fortranspusbeyoobetriedforpretendedoffences；

ForabolishiemofEnglishLawsinaneighbProviablishingthereinanArbitrarygover，andenlargingitsBouoreonexampleandfitifthesameabsoluteruleintotheseies；

Fawayourcharters，abolishingourmostvaluableLawsandalteriheformsovers；

Forsuspendingislatures，ahemselvesihpislateforusisoever。

Hehasabdientherebydegusoutofhisprotedwagingwaragainstus。

Hehasplunderedourseas，ravagedourcoasts，burntourtowhelivesofourpeople。

&histimetranspearmiesopletetheworksofdeath，desolationandtyranny，alreadybegunwithcesofdperfidyscarcelyparalleledibarbarousages，andtotallyunworthytheheadofacivilizednation。

Hehasedourfellowstakehehighseastairy，tobeetheexeersoftheirfriendsaofallthemselvesbytheirhands。

&ageoftheseoppressioionedforredressihumbleterms。Ourrepeatedpetitionshavebeenansweredoedinjury。Aprieristhusmarkedbyeveryactwhichmaydefi，isuherulerofafreepeople。

NorhavewebeenwantioourBritishbrethren。

Wehavewarimetotimeofattemptsbytheirlegislaturetoextendanunwarrantablejurisdioverus。

Wehaveremiheigratiohere。

ealedtotheiridmagnanimity，andwehavejuredthembythetiesofouroodisavowtheseusurpations，whichwouldiablyioursanddence。

&oohavebeehevoiceofjustidofity。Wemust，therefore，acquiesthey，whicesourSeparation，andholdthem，asweholdtherestofmankind，Enemiesineads。

&herefore，therepreseheUeseneralgress，Assembled，appealingteoftheworldfortherectitudeofouriions，do，inthename，ayofthegoodpeopleoftheseies，solemnlypublishaheseunitediesare，andhttobefreeaates；thattheyareabsolvedfromallAllegiaishdthatallpolitiebetweeheStateofGreatBritainisandoughttobetotallydissolved；andthatasfreeaates，theyhavefullpowertolevywar，cludePeatraces，establisherdtodoallotherAdThingswhidentstatesmayhtdo。

AofthisDe，withafirmreliaionofdivineprovideuallypledgetoeachotherourlives，ourfortunesandoursaor。

参考译文

人类发展过程中，一个民族在必须解除同另一个民族的联系，并按照自然法则和上帝的旨意，以独立平等的身份立于世界列国之林时，出于对人类舆论的尊重，有必要把促使他们独立的原因予以宣布。