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第6章 我有一个梦想 1（第1页）

第6章我有一个梦想（1）

IHaveaDream

马丁·路德·金MartinLutherKing

马丁·路德·金（1929—1968），美国著名的黑人民权运动领袖，被誉为近百年来八大最具有说服力的演说家之一。他出身于亚特兰大黑人牧师家庭，15岁时进入大学，先后获得文学士、神学士及博士学位。金一生曾三次被捕，三次被行刺。1964年获诺贝尔和平奖。1968年4月4日，金在田纳西州孟菲斯被一白人青年雷伊枪杀身亡，年仅39岁。

Pragf

&hefollowiwidfillintheblanksriatewords。

1。Onehuer，theilllanguishingintheerisodfindshimselfanexileinhisownland。Sowehaveeheretodaytodramatizean___________________。

2。ButthereissomethingthatImustsaytomypeoplewhostahresholdwhich_____________________。Intheprocessofgaininghtfulplacewemustnot________________________。Letusisfyourthirstforfreedfromthecupofbitternessandhatred。

Iamhappytojoinwithyoutodayinwhatwillgodowninhistoryasthegreatestdemonstratiohehistoryofournation。

Fivesco，agreatAmeriwhosesymbolicshadowwestandtoday，sigionProomentousdecreecameasagreatbealightofhopetomillionsofNegroslaveswhohadbeeheflamesicameasajoyousdaybreaktoendthelongnightofcaptivity。

Butonehuer，wemustfacethetragicfactthattheillnotfree。Onehuer，thelifeoftheillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesationandtheination。Onehuer，theNegrolivesonalonelyislahemidstofavastoaterialprosperity。Onehuer，theilllanguishingintheerisodfindshimselfanexileinhisownland。Sowehaveeheretodaytodramatizeanappalling。

Inasense，wehaveetoournation’sCapitaltocashachethearchitectsofourrepubliagwordsofthestitutioionofIheyweresigningapromissoryowhicheveryAmeriwastofallheir。ThisnoteromisethatallmeeedtheisofLife，LibertyaofHappiness。

ItisobvioustodaythatAmericahasdefaultedonthispromissorynoteinsofarashersofcolorareed。InsteadthissacredobligatiiventheNegropeopleabadcheck；acheckwhiarked“ifunds”。Butwerefusetobelievethatthebankofjustikrupt。Werefusetobelievethatthereareifuvaultsofopportunityofthisnation。Sowehaveetocashthischeck—acheckthatwillgiveusupoheriayofjustice。Wehavealsoetothishallowedspottoremihefierow。Thisisoeheluxuryofgoffortotakethetranquilizingdrugofgradualism。omakerealthepromisesofDemoowisthetimetorisefromthedarkaevalleyatiopathofracialjustiowisthetimetoopenthedoorsofopportunitytoallofGods。oliftournationfromthequidsofrajusticetothesolidrockofbrotherhood。

Itwouldbefatalforthenatioheurgeaethedeterminatiohisswelteriheedistwillnotpassuntilthereisaninvigautumnoffreedomay。1963isabeginning。Thosewhohopethattheoblowoffsteamandwillwillhavearudeawakeniioobusinessasusual。TherewillberanquilityiiltheNegroisgraizenshiprights。Thewhirlwiwilluetoshakethefoundationsofournationudayofjusticeemerges。

ButthereissomethingthatImustsaytomypeoplewhostahresholdwhichleadsintothepalaceofjustitheprocessofgaininghtfulplacewemustyfuldeeds。Letusisfyourthirstforfreedfromthecupofbitternessandhatred。